My first experience in a home studio was working with Jay Joyce, on the first Alternate Routes album, Good and Reckless and True. This “home studio” had all the gear of a “pro studio”, but it just happened to be in a house. It was awesome! I noticed how Jay had things set up to move quickly. All instruments, and microphones, were just a few short steps away from being ready to record. Nothing stood between the music and the record. I know many “pro studios” put all the gear away each day for the safety of the equipment, as well as the changing of the clientele. These two approaches help the productivity of each studio setup. Putting everything away allows for the fewest number of equipment-related issues when resetting for another artist. Leaving all the equipment set up, and ready to go, allows the band to move quickly through the different instruments and capitalize on time sensitive creativity. The two big things I learned from recording with Jay was that I wanted to build a home studio of my own, and have it set up to work fast.
Since I do a lot of tracking by myself, I’ve been building my collection of gear to support quick recording. I rarely track a full band live, but I leave my microphones set up on the drums, piano, and guitars all the time. For me, this helps to record any of the instruments I have by myself. I have preamps and compressors set to my playing, and I have templates in ProTools with most of things I normally do in a song. Here is more detail on the things that have really sped up my recording process.
-I have a home network. This allows me to use my laptop, through screen sharing, to control my studio computer. When I have to track drums by myself, it’s as simple as making those tracks in Pro Tools, and bringing my laptop over to the drum set. In a couple of minutes, I can be recording a drum track without having someone in the control room, or running back and forth.
-I have all my microphones set up going to my preamps, and compressors, all the time. My kick mic is always going to channel 5 on my snake, which is normalled to one of my API preamps, which is patched to a distressor. I only have 2 distressors, so if I want to track something different with it, I’ll start by plugging the mic into the snake, and use the same chain. If more change is needed, I’ll repatch the distressor. The small percentage of time I want to try something different, I always make sure to move them back to my “normal” setup when I’m done.
-I also have a template in Pro Tools, with a close approximation of what I normally do to certain tracks. This prevents me from having to repeat the same steps every time (making new tracks, assigning inputs, adding plug-ins that I use). If you find yourself repeating steps, spend a minute to make a template. It will save you soooo much time!
-I bought a second 192 I/O for future expansion. As I get more preamps, I’ll be able to have all of my mics hooked up all the time, so I almost never need switching. My stereo Avantone CK-40 is always on the piano, my Coles 4038’s are always the drum overheads. My SM7, or Lawson47, is always ready to go as a vocal mic. I have a few more pieces of gear to acquire before this is fully realized, but it’s the goal to optimize my workflow here at Alpine Red.
-I have 4 acoustics. A “dark” Martin D28, a “bright” Taylor w/fresh strings, a 12 string, and my old Takamine strung up Nashville style. Since I don’t really mess around with open tunings, this allows me to track acoustics quickly in most of the needed applications.
-I have a bookshelf where I keep all of my percussion. For the shakers, and tambourines, that I use most often, I leave them in the most noticeable place so I can always get to them quickly.
-I leave most of my commonly used drum sticks, (broomsticks, brushes, timpani mallets, etc), on a table right next to the hi-hat.
-MIDI… I have a small midi controller under my desk and my Roland keyboard (with 88 weighted keys) is sending MIDI into the computer as well. I can audition a sound with the little guy, and move to the full keyboard as soon as I’m ready to start. After being in a studio last week that had a controller on the desk, above the keyboard, I might actually try that, too. You can always examine your situation to find improvements in your workflow!
-I have pens and pads all over the place. But, I also have a mug for pens in the control room. Whenever things get too messy, I put them all back there.
- I have 4 guitar stands (that hold 5 each), in the control room. All of my guitars are there full time, with room for artists to put their own guitars. This keeps all the instruments accessible to capture an idea.
-I have a comfy chair (in reference to the original article in part 1). I started having some back problems after a few months of regular time in the studio, and assumed it was from years of loading in/out of clubs. I bought a really nice office chair, and it went away. If you’re gonna spend 8 hours a day sitting at the studio desk this is an important investment!
-TWO COFFEE POTS! I can make coffee, and bring it downstairs, so I don’t have to keep going up to the kitchen. More coffee can also be made for anyone else who wants it. I love coffee…
All of these things combined, have saved me a lot of time over the years, and allowed me to strictly focus on performing, and creating, music in the studio.
For those of you who are songwriters, you can also get a lot out of a simpler setup. I know from working on this Brindley project, that Luke has a great recording scene at home that fulfills all of his needs. And it’s always ready to start working! He has a Neumann 184 for his acoustic guitar, and a SM58 for his vocals. Those two mics are on stands, and ready to record in Garageband with his Apogee duet. He can be recording just as fast as his computer can turn on. With today’s technology it’s super easy to get someone with a more elaborate studio to help finish a recording that you’ve started on your own. For example, Luke recorded this week’s song in his space before sending it over to me for some mixing. Check it out here!
Whether it be a recording studio, a songwriting space, or practice room, it’s important to keep this area organized, and efficient, to help you reach your goal.
With a great workspace and definitive goals, all that is left is the fun part… making music!